Attitudes toward Reporting Adverse Events among Low-seniority Nurses and the Related Factors_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 WANGHai-yan

Department of Nursing Administration, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, Sichuan 621000, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

Keywords：

Low-seniority nurses; Adverse events; Reporting; Attitude

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20150495

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Objective To explore low-seniority nurses' attitudes regarding adverse events reporting. Method A total of 200 low-seniority nurses were investigated with the Chinese version of Reporting of Clinical Adverse Events Scale from October to December 2013. Epidata software was used to collect and manage data and SPSS 17.0 software was applied to analyze the collected data. Results The nurses who once witnessed or experienced adverse events accounted for 76%, of whom 74.3% reported adverse events. The mean score of reporting of clinical adverse events among low-seniority nurses was 48.5±7.2. Age was positively associated with the global scores of reporting of clinical adverse events, when compared with other variables (r=0.20, P=0.01). Conclusions Overall, low-seniority nurses' attitudes toward reporting adverse events are negative. Age is positively associated with attitudes toward reporting adverse events. Therefore, a non-punitive culture should be established and an efficient reporting system is good to enhance the quality of care.

Citation： WANGHai-yan. Attitudes toward Reporting Adverse Events among Low-seniority Nurses and the Related Factors. West China Medical Journal, 2015, 30(9): 1730-1732. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20150495 Copy

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1. 任仲杰. 美國的醫療差錯和不良事件報告系統[J]. 中華醫院管理雜志, 2006, 22(6):425-427.
2. 劉虹. 患者安全:重大衛生問題[N]. 健康報, 2008-04-10(3).
3. 龍艷芳, 李映蘭, 郭燕紅. 我國護理不良事件報告現況調查及分析[J]. 中國護理管理, 2013, 11(5):16-20.
4. 來鳴, 浮淑慧, 楊明麗, 等. 臨床護理缺陷分析與危機管理[J]. 中華護理雜志, 2005, 40(12):922-923.
5. Wilson HL, Bekker FF. Reporting of Clinical Adverse Events Scale:a measure of doctor and nurse attitudes to adverse event reporting[J]. Qual Saf Health Care, 2008, 17(5):364-367.
6. 覃惠英. 運用科學管理手段促進護理質量持續改進[J]. 中國護理管理, 2010, 10(6):25-26.
7. WHO. 10 facts on patient safety. Updated June 2014[EB/OL].[2015-04-03]. http://www.who.int/features/factfiles/patient_safety/en/.
8. Jordan S. Adverse events:expecting too much of nurses and too little of nursing research[J]. J Nurs Manage, 2011, 19(3):287-292.
9. Shekelle PG, Peter J. Advancing the science of patient safety[J]. Ann Intern Med, 2011, 154(10):693-696.
10. 張繼紅, 徐字紅. 年輕護士發生護理不良事件的歸因分析及管理對策[J]. 護理研究, 2013, 47(2):461-463.
11. Evans SM, Berry JG, Smith BJ, et al. Attitudes and barriers to incident reporting:a collaborative hospital study[J]. Qual Saf Health Care, 2006, 15(1):39-43.
12. 王玲, 張艷. 護士在無責呈報制度下主動呈報不良事件的現狀分析及對策[J]. 護理管理雜志, 2009, 9(7):46-48.
13. 孫曉, 施雁. 護士不良事件報告態度、行為意向及行為調查分析[J]. 護理學報, 2013, 20(7):8-12.
14. 王小燕. 不同年資護士對不良事件上報態度的調查研究[J]. 華西醫學, 2015, 30(6):1160-1162.

West China Medical Journal

Attitudes toward Reporting Adverse Events among Low-seniority Nurses and the Related Factors

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