The Effects of New Burn Ward Cleaning Methods on Multi-drug Resistant Bacteria Infection_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 HuangJianqiong , ChenXiaojuan

Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

Keywords：

New system cleaning methods; Burn ward; Multi-drug resistant bacteria infection

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.201600479

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Objective To explore the effects of burn ward cleaning methods on multi-drug resistant bacteria infection, in order to improve and optimize the cleaning process and method. Methods From November 2012 to October 2013, the cleaning and disinfection methods in our burn wards were regarded as the traditional cleaning methods, and from November 2013 to October 2014, the cleaning and disinfection methods were called the improved cleaning methods (new system cleaning methods). By retrospective analysis, we compared the infection rates of multi-drug resistant bacteria before and after the implementation of the new system cleaning methods. Results New system methods were used in the ward environment cleaning and disinfection. The infection rate of multi-drug resistant bacteria before and after the implementation of the new system cleaning methods were 12.414‰ and 5.922‰ respectively. The methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection rate was 7.286‰ and 3.718‰, and the carbon-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection rate was 2.699‰ and 0.689‰. Both differences were significant (P < 0.05). The carbon-resistant Acinetobacter baumanii infection rate was 2.429‰ and 1.515‰ before and after the implementation of the new methods with no significant difference (P > 0.05). Conclusion Adopting new system to carry out cleaning can effectively reduce the infection rate of multi-drug resistant bacteria in the burn ward, and it is worthy of clinical popularization and application.

Citation： HuangJianqiong, ChenXiaojuan. The Effects of New Burn Ward Cleaning Methods on Multi-drug Resistant Bacteria Infection. West China Medical Journal, 2016, 31(10): 1743-1746. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201600479 Copy

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1. 金鳳然, 王國伶, 曹淑杰, 等.新型醫院保潔全管理模式研究[J].中國消毒學雜志, 2014, 31(6): 658-659.
2. 申正義, 田德.醫院感染學[M].北京:中國醫藥科技出版社, 2007: 826-847.
3. 徐盈斌.燒傷病人發生醫院感染的危險因素和預防對策[J].新醫學, 2006, 37(7): 435-436.
4. 魏全珍, 張惠珍, 劉麗華.燒傷病區患者創面MRSA醫院感染流行的預防與控制[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2007, 17(7): 816-818.
5. 詹磊.綜合性醫院醫院感染現患率調查與分析[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2009, 19(7): 752-754.
6. 俞琬如, 張愛珍, 周美鳳. ICU醫院感染預防與控制[J].中國誤診學雜志, 2002, 2(10): 1541-1542.
7. 張靜濤, 高媛, 王立新, 等.重癥燒傷層流病房控制多重耐藥菌感染的管理體會[J].護士進修雜志, 2012, 27(4): 315-316.
8. Engelhart S, Krizek L, Glasmacher A, et al. Pseudomonas aeruginosa outbreak in a haematology-oncology unit associated with contaminated surface cleaning equipment[J]. J Hosp Infect, 2002, 52(2): 93-98.
9. 盧曉芳, 鄭應芳.加強保潔員管理預防醫院感染[J].全科護理, 2012, 10(25): 2371.
10. 李建梅, 李翠平, 羅云英.醫院清潔工管理模式在清潔質量目標實現中的影響因素分析[J].中國實用醫藥, 2013, 8(22): 280-281.
11. 呂艷.加強保潔人員管理預防醫院感染[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2009, 19(11): 1424.
12. 雷莉萍, 譚玲玲, 熊繼英.保潔員管理在醫院感染控制中的作用[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2012, 22(20): 4601.
13. 傅曼.保潔員在醫院感染控制中的現狀與對策[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2011, 21(15): 3232-3233.
14. 胡必杰, 倪曉平, 覃金愛.醫院環境物體表面清潔與消毒最佳實踐[M].上海:上海科學技術出版社, 2012: 28-29.
15. 章金枝, 李小慧.保潔人員在醫院感染管理中的現狀分析與管理對策[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2013, 23(21): 5258-5259.

West China Medical Journal

The Effects of New Burn Ward Cleaning Methods on Multi-drug Resistant Bacteria Infection

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