Research on the usage behavior of scientific research management system in public hospitals based on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

WEN Jun ¹ ,  QIAN Yichen ¹ ,  YU Lihui ²

1. Department of Discipline and Platform Construction, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, P. R. China;
2. Department of Science and Technology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

QIAN Yichen, Email: 1520727937@qq.com; YU Lihui, Email: galaholla@163.com

Keywords：

Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology; self efficacy theory; large public hospitals; scientific research management system

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.202406193

Video：

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Objective To explore the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system and provide references for hospitals in constructing scientific research management systems. Methods Data were collected through questionnaires in April 2024. Based on the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT), the information system success model, and the self-efficacy theory, a research model on the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system among medical staff was constructed from the dual perspectives of users and information systems. The structural equation model was utilized to explore the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system. Results A total of 527 questionnaires were collected. Among them, there were 157 males and 370 females. The overall Cronbach α coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.916, and the KMO value was 0.896. For Bartlett’s test of sphericity (P<0.001). The composite reliability of each latent variable was greater than 0.7, and the average variance extracted was greater than 0.5. Therefore, this questionnaire had good reliability and validity. The research showed that information quality, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and system quality all had significant positive impacts on the usage intention of users of the scientific research management system (P<0.05). Meanwhile, facilitating conditions and usage intention both had significant positive impacts on the usage behavior of users (P<0.05). Conclusions The construction of the scientific research management system should be guided by management needs, comprehensively sort out the general scientific research work needs of medical staff. Through the apply information-based means, various forms of training, and strengthening policy guidance, the aim is to improve the intelligence level of system operations, enhance the convenience of user self-service, and promote the effective construction of the ecosystem of the scientific research management system.

Citation： WEN Jun, QIAN Yichen, YU Lihui. Research on the usage behavior of scientific research management system in public hospitals based on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. West China Medical Journal, 2024, 39(12): 1847-1853. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.202406193 Copy

1.	陳浩, 謝為群, 汪建. 高校科研管理系統建設的思考——以上海大學的實踐為例. 中國高校科技, 2021(S1): 41-44.
2.	康峻鳴, 肖菲喆, 周潤明, 等. 醫院科研管理信息系統建設實踐與優化路徑分析. 現代醫院, 2023, 23(6): 946-948, 952.
3.	Venkatesh V, Morris MG, Davis GB, et al. User acceptance of information technology: toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 2003, 27(3): 425-478.
4.	丁瑤, 徐芳. 西部地區新型職業農民科技信息服務使用意愿研究. 圖書館學研究, 2019(10): 58-67.
5.	高喜珍, 張鵬, 鄭健彤. 施工企業對裝配式技術接受行為研究——基于 UTAUT-IDT 整合模型的分析. 工程管理學報, 2021, 35(5): 36-41.
6.	Delone WH, McLean ER. Information systems success: the quest for the dependent variable. Inf Syst Res, 1992, 3(1): 1-95.
7.	李文, 華倩倩, 尹星皓, 等. 基于 UTAUT 模型的在線心理咨詢平臺用戶使用行為研究. 中國衛生事業管理, 2023, 40(5): 397-400.
8.	關磊. 高校圖書館有聲閱讀推廣效果影響因素研究. 圖書館工作與研究, 2023(11): 20-31.
9.	權英, 馮晶輝, 吳士健. 移動健身軟件持續使用意愿的影響因素研究. 山東科技大學學報(社會科學版), 2022, 24(6): 78-87, 104.
10.	Luarn P, Lin HH. Toward an understanding of the behavioral intention to use mobile banking. Comput Hum Behav, 2005, 21(6): 873-891.
11.	Boomsma A. Nonconvergence, improper solutions, and starting values in LISREL maximum likelihood estimation. Psychometrika, 1985, 50(2): 229-242.
12.	鄭繼興, 申晶, 王維, 等. 基于整合型科技接受模型的農戶采納農業新技術行為研究——采納意愿的中介效應. 科技管理研究, 2021, 41(18): 175-181.
13.	趙靜, 倪明揚, 張倩, 等. AIGC 重構研究生學術實踐: 持續使用意愿影響因素研究. 現代情報, 2024, 44(7): 34-46.
14.	Delone WH, McLean ER. The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: a ten-year update. J Manag Inform Syst, 2003, 19(4): 9-30.
15.	童俞嘉, 翟興. 基于結構方程模型的線上醫療咨詢服務使用意愿研究. 中華醫學圖書情報雜志, 2020, 29(11): 65-73.
16.	Bandura A. Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavior change. Psychol Rev, 1977, 84(2): 191-215.
17.	阿爾伯特?班杜拉. 思想和行為的社會基礎: 社會認知理論. 胡誼, 譯. 上海: 華東師范大學出版社, 2001.
18.	Wu JH, Wang SC, Lin LM. Mobile computing acceptance factors in the healthcare industry: a structural equation model. Int J Med Inform, 2007, 76(1): 66-77.
19.	秦潔, 許昌, 謝君, 等. 智慧醫院科研管理系統建設與應用. 中國衛生質量管理, 2023, 30(10): 24-27.
20.	吳燕秋, 黎美秀, 丁元杰, 等. 面向臨床科研的全院級醫療大數據平臺建設與數據治理實踐探索. 中華醫學科研管理雜志, 2021, 34(2): 81-86.
21.	潘玲玲, 陳飛, 徐水珠, 等. 醫院教管結合型優質科研管理信息平臺構建與應用效果. 中華醫學科研管理雜志, 2022, 35(1): 71-75.
22.	魏曉藝, 閔力, 呂曉飛, 等. 基于科研誠信承諾備案系統的論文誠信管理模式構建與實踐. 中國醫藥導報, 2024, 21(21): 147-150.

1. 陳浩, 謝為群, 汪建. 高校科研管理系統建設的思考——以上海大學的實踐為例. 中國高校科技, 2021(S1): 41-44.
2. 康峻鳴, 肖菲喆, 周潤明, 等. 醫院科研管理信息系統建設實踐與優化路徑分析. 現代醫院, 2023, 23(6): 946-948, 952.
3. Venkatesh V, Morris MG, Davis GB, et al. User acceptance of information technology: toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 2003, 27(3): 425-478.
4. 丁瑤, 徐芳. 西部地區新型職業農民科技信息服務使用意愿研究. 圖書館學研究, 2019(10): 58-67.
5. 高喜珍, 張鵬, 鄭健彤. 施工企業對裝配式技術接受行為研究——基于 UTAUT-IDT 整合模型的分析. 工程管理學報, 2021, 35(5): 36-41.
6. Delone WH, McLean ER. Information systems success: the quest for the dependent variable. Inf Syst Res, 1992, 3(1): 1-95.
7. 李文, 華倩倩, 尹星皓, 等. 基于 UTAUT 模型的在線心理咨詢平臺用戶使用行為研究. 中國衛生事業管理, 2023, 40(5): 397-400.
8. 關磊. 高校圖書館有聲閱讀推廣效果影響因素研究. 圖書館工作與研究, 2023(11): 20-31.
9. 權英, 馮晶輝, 吳士健. 移動健身軟件持續使用意愿的影響因素研究. 山東科技大學學報(社會科學版), 2022, 24(6): 78-87, 104.
10. Luarn P, Lin HH. Toward an understanding of the behavioral intention to use mobile banking. Comput Hum Behav, 2005, 21(6): 873-891.
11. Boomsma A. Nonconvergence, improper solutions, and starting values in LISREL maximum likelihood estimation. Psychometrika, 1985, 50(2): 229-242.
12. 鄭繼興, 申晶, 王維, 等. 基于整合型科技接受模型的農戶采納農業新技術行為研究——采納意愿的中介效應. 科技管理研究, 2021, 41(18): 175-181.
13. 趙靜, 倪明揚, 張倩, 等. AIGC 重構研究生學術實踐: 持續使用意愿影響因素研究. 現代情報, 2024, 44(7): 34-46.
14. Delone WH, McLean ER. The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: a ten-year update. J Manag Inform Syst, 2003, 19(4): 9-30.
15. 童俞嘉, 翟興. 基于結構方程模型的線上醫療咨詢服務使用意愿研究. 中華醫學圖書情報雜志, 2020, 29(11): 65-73.
16. Bandura A. Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavior change. Psychol Rev, 1977, 84(2): 191-215.
17. 阿爾伯特?班杜拉. 思想和行為的社會基礎: 社會認知理論. 胡誼, 譯. 上海: 華東師范大學出版社, 2001.
18. Wu JH, Wang SC, Lin LM. Mobile computing acceptance factors in the healthcare industry: a structural equation model. Int J Med Inform, 2007, 76(1): 66-77.
19. 秦潔, 許昌, 謝君, 等. 智慧醫院科研管理系統建設與應用. 中國衛生質量管理, 2023, 30(10): 24-27.
20. 吳燕秋, 黎美秀, 丁元杰, 等. 面向臨床科研的全院級醫療大數據平臺建設與數據治理實踐探索. 中華醫學科研管理雜志, 2021, 34(2): 81-86.
21. 潘玲玲, 陳飛, 徐水珠, 等. 醫院教管結合型優質科研管理信息平臺構建與應用效果. 中華醫學科研管理雜志, 2022, 35(1): 71-75.
22. 魏曉藝, 閔力, 呂曉飛, 等. 基于科研誠信承諾備案系統的論文誠信管理模式構建與實踐. 中國醫藥導報, 2024, 21(21): 147-150.

West China Medical Journal

Research on the usage behavior of scientific research management system in public hospitals based on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology

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