• 四川大學華西醫院血液內科(成都,610041);
導出 下載 收藏 掃碼 引用

【摘要】 目的  分析異基因造血干細胞移植術(allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,allo-HSCT)后并發毛細血管滲漏綜合征(capillary leak syndrome,CLS)的發生率、危險因素和結局,并探討其防治措施。 方法  回顧性分析2005年6月-2011年2月住院的allo-HSCT術后14例并發CLS的臨床資料。 結果  CLS發生率為9.2%(14/152)。年齡、性別、診斷、HLA配型、預處理、CD34+細胞量、粒細胞集落刺激因子(granulocyte colony-stimulating factor,G-CSF)用量、植入時間均不能認定為造血干細胞移植后CLS誘發因素。 結論  HSCT術后CLS誘因尚不清楚,采用限水、減量G-CSF、使用糖皮質激素和羥乙基淀粉等措施及時治療,有助于控制CLS。
【Abstract】 Objective  To study the occurrence rate, risk factors and outcomes of capillary leak syndrome (CLS) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), and discuss its prevention and treatment. Methods  We retrospectively analyzed the clinical records of 14 allo-HSCT recipients complicated with CLS from June 2005 to February 2011. Results  Fourteen out of 152 patients developed CLS with a cumulative incidence of 9.2 %. None of the 8 clinical parameters including age, gender, underlying disease, donor type, conditioning regimen, CD34+ cell dose, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) dosage, and days to neutrophil engraftment could be identified as risk factors for the occurrence of CLS. Conclusions  Risk factors for CLS after allo-HSCT have not been fully established. Restriction of water intake, administration of corticosteroids and hydroxyethyl starch can be beneficial for patients with CLS.

引用本文: 陳心傳,劉霆,賈永前,劉志剛,代陽,李建軍. 異基因造血干細胞移植術后毛細血管滲漏綜合征臨床特征及危險因素分析. 華西醫學, 2011, 26(12): 1774-1779. doi: 復制