Quality Evaluation of Randomize Controlled Trials Involving Microwave Therapy for Cervical Erosion_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

LIU Yali ¹ ,  YANG Kehu ¹ , WU Taixiang ² , ZHANG Peizhen ³ , TIAN Jinhui ¹ , MA Bin ¹ , TAN Jiying ¹⁴

1. Evidence-Based Medicine Center of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2.Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Chengdu 610041, China; 3. Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Lanzhou City, Lanzhou 730000, China; 4.Transplantation Immunity Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;

Corresponding?author：

YANG Kehu, Email: yangkh2006@163.com

Keywords：

Cervical erosion; Microwave therapy; Quality evaluation of literature

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Objective 　To evaluate the methodological and reporting qualities of randomize controlled trials involving MTC (microwave tissue coagulation) therapy for cervical erosion.
Methods 　Through computer and handsearch, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and/or quasi-randomized controlled trials (quasi-RCTs) were collected. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using quality assessment criteria of Cochrane systematic review guideline, and the reporting quality was assessed using the CONSORT (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) checklist.
Results 　Eleven clinical controlled trials (CCTs) were included. Three were RCTs and eight were quasi-RCTs. The methodological and reporting qualitiy of the included studies was generally low (10 trials ranked Level C, and the maximum CONSORT score was only 17).
Conclusions 　The quality of the CCTs involving microwave therapy for cervical erosion is generally low with a high risk of biases. And the reporting of these trials is also incomplete. Therefore, more randomized controlled trials of high quality are required to provide reliable evidence.

Citation： LIU Yali,YANG Kehu,WU Taixiang,ZHANG Peizhen,TIAN Jinhui,MA Bin,TAN Jiying. Quality Evaluation of Randomize Controlled Trials Involving Microwave Therapy for Cervical Erosion. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2006, 06(10): 768-774. doi: Copy

1.	張惜陰. 臨床婦科腫瘤學. 上海醫科大學出版社; 1993. 88.
2.	Moher D, Schulz KF, Altman DG, 等. CONSORT聲明: 提高平行隨機試驗報告質量的修訂建議. 中國循證醫學雜志, 2005; 5(9): 702–706.
3.	宋學紅, 于秀梅. 應用微波與激光治療子宮頸糜爛的對比觀察. 中華婦產科雜志, 1994; 29(1): 19–22.
4.	許林芬, 王曉芳. 應用微波治療子宮頸糜爛60例. 福建醫藥雜志, 2004; 26(6): 97–98.
5.	王景娥. 微波與奧平治療宮頸糜爛120例臨床觀察. 中國新醫藥, 2003; (1): 49–50.
6.	劉英, 李繼美, 唐小麗. 微波治療宮頸糜爛的臨床療效觀察. 成都軍區醫院學報, 2001; 3(1): 10–11.
7.	劉慧穎. 微波、激光及藥物治療宮頸糜爛的療效對比觀察. 中國煤炭工業醫學雜志, 2001; 6(4): 437.
8.	龍寄河. 奧平聯合微波治療宮頸重度糜爛的療效觀察. 西部醫學, 2003; 1(4): 322–323.
9.	趙曉東, 梁向華. 干擾素配合微波治療重度宮頸糜爛臨床觀察. 右江醫學, 2003; 31(4): 352–353.
10.	單衍振, 黃衛華, 蔣旭華, 等. 干擾素栓配合微波治療重度宮頸糜爛臨床觀察. 實用婦產科雜志, 2002; 18(4): 254.
11.	劉麗萍, 于海彤. 微波加干擾素栓治療宮頸糜爛186例療效觀察. 黑龍江醫學, 2002; 26(3): 189–190.
12.	解玉華, 李曉華, 賈亞楠. 微波與光療治療宮頸糜爛療效對比. 人民軍醫, 1999; 42(11): 662–663.
13.	游華蓉, 代蘇瑾, 彭國萍. 高頻電波刀治療重度宮頸糜爛的臨床觀察. 四川醫學, 2004; 25(6): 699–700.
14.	Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, 等. 報告隨機對照試驗的CONSORT聲明修訂版: 說明與詳述(一). 中國循證醫學雜志, 2005; 5(9): 712–714.
15.	Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, 等. 報告隨機對照試驗的CONSORT聲明修訂版: 說明與詳述(三). 中國循證醫學雜志, 2005; 5(9): 863–865.
16.	Zhang XY. Clinical Gynecological Oncology. ShangHai Medical College Press; 1993. 88.
17.	Moher D, Schulz KF, Altman DG, et al. The CONSORT Statement: Revised Recommendation for Improving the Quality of Reports of Parallel-group Randomised Trials. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2005; 5(9): 702–706.
18.	Song XH, Yu XM. A comparison of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) and CO2 laser in the treatment of cervical erosion. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1994, 29(1): 19–22.
19.	Xu LF, Wang XF. 60 cases of cervical erosion treated by microwave tissue coagulation (MTC). Fujian Medical Journal, 2004; 26(6): 97–98.
20.	Wang JE. Clinical observation on 120 cases of cervical erosion treated by microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with aoping suppository. China New Medicine, 2003; (1): 49–50.
21.	Liu Y, Li JM, Tang XL. Clinical observation on the therapeutic effects of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in the treatment of cervical erosion. Journal of Chengdu Military Command Hospital, 2001; 3(1): 10–11.
22.	Liu HY. A comparison of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC),CO2 laser and drug in the treatment of cervical erosion. Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine, 2001; 4(6): 437.
23.	Long JH. Observation on the therapeutic effects of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with aoping suppository in the treatment of severe cervical erosion. Medical Journal West China, 2003; 1(4): 322–323.
24.	Zhao XD, Liang XH. Observation on the efficacy of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with interferon suppository in the treatment of severe cervical erosion. Youjiang Medical Journal, 2003; 31(4): 352–353.
25.	Shan YZ, Huang WH, Jiang XH, et al. Clinical observation on the efficacy of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with interferon suppository in the treatment of severe cervical erosion. Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2002; 18(4): 254.
26.	Liu LP, Yu HT. Observation on 186 cases of cervical erosion treated by microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with interferon suppository. Heilongjiang Medical Journal, 2002; 26(3): 189-190.
27.	Xie YH, Li XH, Jia YN. A comparison of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) and phototherapy in the treatment of cervical erosion. People’s Military Surgeon, 1999; 42(11): 662–663.
28.	You HR, Dai SJ, Peng GP. Observation on the therapeutic effects of high frequency electric wave knife in the treatment of severe cervical erosion. Sichuan Medical Journal, 2004; 25(6): 699–700.
29.	Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, et al. The Revised CONSORT Statement for Reporting Randomized Trials: Explanation and Elaboration (1). Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2005; 5(9): 712–714.
30.	Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, et al. The Revised CONSORT Statement for Reporting Randomized Trials: Explanation and Elaboration (3). Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2005; 5(9): 863–865.

1. 張惜陰. 臨床婦科腫瘤學. 上海醫科大學出版社; 1993. 88.
2. Moher D, Schulz KF, Altman DG, 等. CONSORT聲明: 提高平行隨機試驗報告質量的修訂建議. 中國循證醫學雜志, 2005; 5(9): 702–706.
3. 宋學紅, 于秀梅. 應用微波與激光治療子宮頸糜爛的對比觀察. 中華婦產科雜志, 1994; 29(1): 19–22.
4. 許林芬, 王曉芳. 應用微波治療子宮頸糜爛60例. 福建醫藥雜志, 2004; 26(6): 97–98.
5. 王景娥. 微波與奧平治療宮頸糜爛120例臨床觀察. 中國新醫藥, 2003; (1): 49–50.
6. 劉英, 李繼美, 唐小麗. 微波治療宮頸糜爛的臨床療效觀察. 成都軍區醫院學報, 2001; 3(1): 10–11.
7. 劉慧穎. 微波、激光及藥物治療宮頸糜爛的療效對比觀察. 中國煤炭工業醫學雜志, 2001; 6(4): 437.
8. 龍寄河. 奧平聯合微波治療宮頸重度糜爛的療效觀察. 西部醫學, 2003; 1(4): 322–323.
9. 趙曉東, 梁向華. 干擾素配合微波治療重度宮頸糜爛臨床觀察. 右江醫學, 2003; 31(4): 352–353.
10. 單衍振, 黃衛華, 蔣旭華, 等. 干擾素栓配合微波治療重度宮頸糜爛臨床觀察. 實用婦產科雜志, 2002; 18(4): 254.
11. 劉麗萍, 于海彤. 微波加干擾素栓治療宮頸糜爛186例療效觀察. 黑龍江醫學, 2002; 26(3): 189–190.
12. 解玉華, 李曉華, 賈亞楠. 微波與光療治療宮頸糜爛療效對比. 人民軍醫, 1999; 42(11): 662–663.
13. 游華蓉, 代蘇瑾, 彭國萍. 高頻電波刀治療重度宮頸糜爛的臨床觀察. 四川醫學, 2004; 25(6): 699–700.
14. Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, 等. 報告隨機對照試驗的CONSORT聲明修訂版: 說明與詳述(一). 中國循證醫學雜志, 2005; 5(9): 712–714.
15. Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, 等. 報告隨機對照試驗的CONSORT聲明修訂版: 說明與詳述(三). 中國循證醫學雜志, 2005; 5(9): 863–865.
16. Zhang XY. Clinical Gynecological Oncology. ShangHai Medical College Press; 1993. 88.
17. Moher D, Schulz KF, Altman DG, et al. The CONSORT Statement: Revised Recommendation for Improving the Quality of Reports of Parallel-group Randomised Trials. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2005; 5(9): 702–706.
18. Song XH, Yu XM. A comparison of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) and CO2 laser in the treatment of cervical erosion. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1994, 29(1): 19–22.
19. Xu LF, Wang XF. 60 cases of cervical erosion treated by microwave tissue coagulation (MTC). Fujian Medical Journal, 2004; 26(6): 97–98.
20. Wang JE. Clinical observation on 120 cases of cervical erosion treated by microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with aoping suppository. China New Medicine, 2003; (1): 49–50.
21. Liu Y, Li JM, Tang XL. Clinical observation on the therapeutic effects of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in the treatment of cervical erosion. Journal of Chengdu Military Command Hospital, 2001; 3(1): 10–11.
22. Liu HY. A comparison of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC),CO2 laser and drug in the treatment of cervical erosion. Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine, 2001; 4(6): 437.
23. Long JH. Observation on the therapeutic effects of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with aoping suppository in the treatment of severe cervical erosion. Medical Journal West China, 2003; 1(4): 322–323.
24. Zhao XD, Liang XH. Observation on the efficacy of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with interferon suppository in the treatment of severe cervical erosion. Youjiang Medical Journal, 2003; 31(4): 352–353.
25. Shan YZ, Huang WH, Jiang XH, et al. Clinical observation on the efficacy of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with interferon suppository in the treatment of severe cervical erosion. Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2002; 18(4): 254.
26. Liu LP, Yu HT. Observation on 186 cases of cervical erosion treated by microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) in combination with interferon suppository. Heilongjiang Medical Journal, 2002; 26(3): 189-190.
27. Xie YH, Li XH, Jia YN. A comparison of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) and phototherapy in the treatment of cervical erosion. People’s Military Surgeon, 1999; 42(11): 662–663.
28. You HR, Dai SJ, Peng GP. Observation on the therapeutic effects of high frequency electric wave knife in the treatment of severe cervical erosion. Sichuan Medical Journal, 2004; 25(6): 699–700.
29. Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, et al. The Revised CONSORT Statement for Reporting Randomized Trials: Explanation and Elaboration (1). Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2005; 5(9): 712–714.
30. Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, et al. The Revised CONSORT Statement for Reporting Randomized Trials: Explanation and Elaboration (3). Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2005; 5(9): 863–865.

Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Quality Evaluation of Randomize Controlled Trials Involving Microwave Therapy for Cervical Erosion

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