【摘要】 目的 了解老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病（chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases，COPD）患者的家庭功能與疾病應對方式情況。 方法 2009年12月-2010年2月對102例老年COPD患者采用醫學應對方式問卷和家庭功能評估問卷調查。 結果 82.4%的患者家庭功能良好，老年COPD患者疾病應對方式評分分別為“面對”（19.14±2.67）分，“回避”（13.92±2.38）分，“屈服”（12.99±2.77）分；家庭功能良好的老年COPD患者更多采取“面對”的應對方式。 結論 本次調查的老年COPD患者家庭功能總體水平較高，不同的老年COPD患者采取的應對方式不同，應該給予相應的健康教育及護理干預。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the family function of the elder patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and their coping style. Methods From December 2009 to February 2010, 102 elder patients with COPD were investigated via a medical coping style questionnaire and a family function questionnaire. Results About 82.4% patients had good family function. The coping styles of the patients included "envisaging" (19.14±2.67), "eviting" (13.92±2.38), and "yielding" (12.99±2.77). Most of the patients with good family function had a coping style of "envisaging". Conclusion The general level of the family function of the elder patients with COPD is high; the patients have different coping style, who should accept relevant health education and nursing interference.
引用本文： 周小燕,王苑蓉,黃兆晶. 老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者家庭功能與應對方式調查. 華西醫學, 2011, 26(4): 594-597. doi: 復制