Analysis of the Radiological Performance of the Lower Limbs Fracture in Wenchuan Earthquake_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

JI Lin , DENG Kaihong

Department of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;

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Keywords：

下肢; 地震; 骨折; X線診斷

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目的:著重分析汶川地震中傷員下肢骨折的發生部位、類型及其產生機制和臨床意義。方法:對5·12汶川大地震發生后近2個月內先后送至四川大學華西醫院治療的496例下肢骨折傷員,按X線檢查結果對骨折部位及類型進行分析。結果:下肢多部位粉碎性骨折而截肢者29例(5.8％),其余467例傷員共584個部位發生骨折。按骨折部位分類:股骨162個(27.7％),脛腓骨275個(47.1％),髕骨19個(3.3％)以及足骨128個(21.9％)。按骨折類型分類:粉碎性骨折244個(41.8％),斜行骨折194個(33.2％),橫行骨折53個(9.1％),線性骨折35個(6.0％),螺旋形骨折33個(5.7％),嵌插骨折17個(2.9％),凹陷性骨折2個(0.3％),同一部位(脛腓骨骨干)的多種類型骨折6個(1.0％)。結論:本組汶川地震造成的下肢骨折,部位以脛腓骨為主;類型以粉碎性骨折為主。常規X線檢查對下肢骨折傷員具有簡便、快速和準確的診斷價值。

Citation： JI Lin,DENG Kaihong. Analysis of the Radiological Performance of the Lower Limbs Fracture in Wenchuan Earthquake. West China Medical Journal, 2009, 24(4): 950-952. doi: Copy

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West China Medical Journal

Analysis of the Radiological Performance of the Lower Limbs Fracture in Wenchuan Earthquake

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