Clinical Analysis of 19 Patients with Congenital Bronchogenic Cyst_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

CHEN Xiaoju ¹ , HUANG Ming ²

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong Sichuan 637000, China;

Corresponding?author：

Keywords：

支氣管; 囊腫; 影像學; 治療

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探討先天性支氣管囊腫的臨床、影像學特點及治療方法。方法:對19例經手術和病理活檢證實的先天性支氣管囊腫患者的臨床資料進行了回顧性分析。結果:本組19例患者中,肺內囊腫15例(79%),縱隔囊腫4例。臨床癥狀表現為咳嗽14例(74%),咯血7例,呼吸困難5例,胸痛5例;其中13例患者(68%)出現并發癥,包括感染、大咯血、氣胸和胸膜炎等。影像學表現為單發邊界清楚的軟組織或水樣密度包塊影4例,單發薄壁含氣囊腔4例,單發圓形含氣液平的包塊影7例,多發環形透光影4例。所有患者均進行了開胸囊腫切除術。結論:先天性支氣管囊腫多位于肺內,常見臨床癥狀為咳嗽,影像學以單發含氣液平的包塊影為多見,手術切除是最好的治療方法。

Citation： CHEN Xiaoju,HUANG Ming. Clinical Analysis of 19 Patients with Congenital Bronchogenic Cyst. West China Medical Journal, 2009, 24(5): 1236-1238. doi: Copy

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3.	BOCCIOLINI C, DALL’OLIO D, CUNSOLO E, et al. Cervical bronchogenic cyst: asymptomatic neck mass in an adult male [J]. Acta Otolaryngol,2006,126(5):553556.
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10.	LIMAEM F, AYADIKADDOUR A, DJILANI H, et al. Pulmonary and mediastinal bronchogenic cysts: a clinicopathologic study of 33 cases [J]. Lung,2008,186(1):5561.
11.	SARPER A, AYTEN A, GOLBASI I, et al. Bronchogenic Cyst [J]. Tex Heart Inst J,2003,30(2):105108.

1. BERROCAL T, MADRID C, NOVO S, et al. Congenital anomalies of the tracheobronchial tree, lung, and mediastinum: embryology, radiology, and pathology [J]. Radiographics,2004,24(1):17.
2. STGEORGES R, DESLAURIERS J, DURANCEAU A, et al. Clinical spectrum of bronchogenic cysts of the mediastinum and lung in the adult [J]. Ann Thorac Surg,1991,52(1):613.
3. BOCCIOLINI C, DALL’OLIO D, CUNSOLO E, et al. Cervical bronchogenic cyst: asymptomatic neck mass in an adult male [J]. Acta Otolaryngol,2006,126(5):553556.
4. TURKYILMAZ A, EROGLU A, SUBASI M, et al. Intramural esophageal bronchogenic cysts: a review of the literature [J]. Dis Esophagus,2007,20(6):461465.
5. MOSCA D, PICCAGLIANI L, DE BERNARDINIS G. Retroperitoneal bronchogenic cyst: a case report and review of the literature [J]. Chir Etal,2006,58(2):259262.
6. DI LORENZO M, COLLIN P P, VAILLANCOURT R, et al. Bronchogenic cysts [J]. J Pediatr Surg,1989,24(10):988991.
7. SUEN H C, MATHISEN D J, GRILLO H C, et al. Surgical management and radiological characteristics of bronchogenic cysts [J]. Ann Thorac Surg,1993,55(2):476481.
8. MCADAMS H P, KIREJCZYK W M, ROSADODECHRISTENSON M L, et al. Bronchogenic cyst: imaging features with clinical and histopathologic correlation [J]. Radiology,2000,217(2):441446.
9. 張永,楊紹容,程德云,等.先天性支氣管囊腫的臨床及病理分析[J].中華結核和呼吸雜志,2003,26(10):619622.
10. LIMAEM F, AYADIKADDOUR A, DJILANI H, et al. Pulmonary and mediastinal bronchogenic cysts: a clinicopathologic study of 33 cases [J]. Lung,2008,186(1):5561.
11. SARPER A, AYTEN A, GOLBASI I, et al. Bronchogenic Cyst [J]. Tex Heart Inst J,2003,30(2):105108.

West China Medical Journal

Clinical Analysis of 19 Patients with Congenital Bronchogenic Cyst

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