摘要:目的: 探討聯合LCT和高危型HPV檢測對CIN宮頸治療后的隨訪意義。 方法 :對200例LCT異常,高危型HPV陽性,陰道鏡活檢證實為CIN1~3的患者行LEEP治療或宮頸冷刀錐切,治療后進行嚴格隨訪,包括LCT和高危型HPV檢測,陽性病例行組織學檢查。 結果 :(1)所有病例經治療后均無病變殘留,其治愈率為100%。(2)從治療后3個月起,CIN1組高危型HPV轉陰率為100%。在隨訪的第3個月和6個月,CIN2~3組高危型HPV轉陰率分別為7317%和9085%,顯著低于CIN1組,差異有統計學意義(〖WTBX〗P ＜005)。(3)從隨訪12個月起,一直有2例病例持續HPV陽性,均為CIN3患者,但LCT和陰道鏡檢查未發現細胞學異常,繼續隨訪。 結論 :CIN治療后高危型HPV的轉陰時間及轉陰率與CIN的級別有關;高危型HPV持續陽性,但LCT和陰道鏡檢查無異常者可繼續嚴格隨訪;LCT聯合高危型HPV檢測是CIN治療后臨床追蹤隨訪的有效手段。Abstract: Objective: To investigate the Significance of LCT joint highrisk HPV testing for followup after CIN treatment. Methods : 200 cases that highrisk HPV infection were tested by realtime PCR and CIN1~3 were confirmed with LCT and colposcopy biopsy were considered. The patients were treated with LEEP treatment or cold knife conization. After treatment, all cases were strictly followed up with LCT and HPV test, and the patients with positive results were examined by histology. Results : 1) After treatment, there was no residual disease in all cases, the cure rate was 100%. 2) From 3 months after treatment, highrisk HPV negative rate was 100% in CIN1 cases. While at 3rd and 6th month after treatment, highrisk HPV negative rate in CIN2~3 cases were 7317% and 9085%, which were significantly lower than those in CIN1 cases,the difference was statistically significant. 3) From the 12th monthafter treatment, there are still two cases of sustained highrisk HPV positive but normal with LCT and colposcopy biopsy. All cases are still strictly followedup. Conclusion : After treatment, the negative rate and time of highrisk HPV concerned with the grade of the CIN; the patients with persistent positive highrisk HPV, but without abnormalities detected by LCT and colposcopy biopsy could continue to strictly follow up; LCT joint highrisk HPV detection is an effective clinical means for followup after CIN treatment.
Objective To isolate neural stem cells (NSCs) from rabbit retina and brain, and induce differentiation of those NSCs using different culture media. Methods Single-cell suspensions of retina and cerebral cortex were prepared from rabbit embryo, cultured in 5 types of different media to isolate the NSCs by continual passages. After 3 passages, NSCs were induced to differentiation in 2 types of different media for 8 to 10 days. NSCs and inducedretinal cells were examined by immunofluorescence and flow cytometry for the expression pattern of some specific antigens.Results Immunofluorescence showed that NSCs from retina and brain, cultured in serumfree media, both expressed Nestin partially. Flow cytometry showed that Nestin positive cells were significantly decreased while the Rhodopsin and Thy1.1 positive cells were increased after induction. Compared with the combined induction of alltrans retinoid acid (ATRA) and serum, 5%FBS (fetal bovine serum) led to higher expression of Rhodopsin（P＜0.01），but lower expression of Thy1.1（P=0.01）.Conclusion Serumfree media with N2, EGF, bFGF, LIF is the best for NSCs purification. Both induciton media can induce NSCs to differentiate.Retina NSCs have higher potentials to differentiate into retinal neuroepithelial cells than brain NSCs.
