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        west china medical publishers
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        find Author "周祥" 2 results
        • Diagnosis and Treatment for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (Report of 35 Cases)

          目的 探討胃腸道間質瘤(GIST)的臨床表現及診治方法。方法 回顧性分析2003~2008年期間我院收治的35例GIST患者的臨床表現和隨訪資料。結果 GIST發生部位:胃22例(62.8%),小腸8例(22.9%),結直腸2例(5.7%),腹膜后或腸系膜3例(8.6%)。免疫組織化學檢測顯示,CD117 (+) 32例(91.4%),CD34 (+) 18例(51.4%),SMA (+) 4例(11.4%),S100 (+) 2例(5.7%)。35例患者均接受了手術治療,其中根治性手術30例,非根治性手術5例,聯合臟器切除10例。隨訪中位時間34個月,隨訪率為100%(35/35)。全組患者1、3、5年累積生存率分別為95.4%、87.2%和77.9%。本組患者中有3例術后復發轉移患者服用甲磺酸伊馬替尼的患者至今仍帶瘤生存。患者的5年累積生存率與腫瘤大小、有無腫瘤壞死、核分裂數、腫瘤細胞核異型性、腫瘤部位及手術方式有關(P<0.05 )。結論 GIST主要通過術后病理和免疫組織化學檢測明確診斷,完整的局部手術切除是最有效的治療手段,復發轉移病例需要手術與藥物治療的結合。

          Release date:2016-09-08 10:36 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • Cox Regression Analysis of Factors Influencing Postoperative Survival Rate of Gastric Cancer Patients .

          【Abstract】ObjectiveTo study the influence of clinicopathologic characteristics and surgical treatment of gastric cancer on patients’ survival rate.MethodsFrom Apr.1994 to Aug.2005, the data of 759 gastric cancer patients concerning surgical treatment, pathological diagnosis and outcome were collected. Retrospective analysis of the results was made, 3-year and 5-year survival rates were calculated by Kaplan-Meier curve method, univariate analysis was done through Logrank and multiple factors comparison through Cox regression analysis, and follow-up duration was 4-131 months.ResultsSingle factor analysis indicated that age,tumor location,diameter of tumor, Borrmann type, type of histology, TNM stage, depth of infiltration, lymph node metastasis, liver metastasis, peritoneal dissemination, blood of transfusion during operation, extent of the radical cure of the tumor and excision techniques were significantly influential factors for the prognosis of patients. Cox regression analysis showed that tumor location, diameter of tumor,depth of infiltration, lymph node metastasis,liver metastasis, TNM stage, peritoneal dissemination, blood transfusion during operation, extend of the radical cure of the tumor and excision techniques were independent factors influencing the postoperative survival rate.ConclusionIndependent factors influencing the postoperative survival rate include tumor location, diameter of tumor, lymph node metastasis, infiltration depth of the tumor, pathological classification, liver metastasis, peritoneal dissemination, and TNM stage, extent of the radical cure of the tumor, lymphanodectomy techniques and blood transfusion during operation are also important factors.

          Release date:2016-08-28 04:20 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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