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        west china medical publishers
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        find Author "徐珽" 63 results
        • Pharmaceutical Practice Conducted by Clinical Pharmacists for a Patient with Erythama Multiforme Drug Eruption

          目的 報道臨床藥師參與抗結核藥物致結核性胸膜炎待診患者多形紅斑型藥疹的臨床藥學實踐的經驗。 方法 1例結核性胸膜炎待診患者在2011年11月3日出現皮疹后,臨床藥師根據患者的用藥情況及病情變化,提供咨詢意見,與臨床醫師共同制定不良反應的臨床處理措施。 結果 推斷為鏈霉素所致的多形紅斑型藥疹,積極處理后患者病情好轉。 結論 臨床藥師參與藥學監護,有利于處理藥物不良反應。

          Release date:2016-09-08 09:18 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 培美曲塞治療非小細胞肺癌術后患者致皮膚色素沉著一例

          Release date:2017-12-25 06:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 甲巰咪唑致粒細胞缺乏癥一例

          Release date:2017-02-22 03:47 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 別嘌醇與多種非甾體抗炎藥聯用致多器官功能障礙一例

          Release date:2016-10-02 04:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 抗結核藥致剝脫性皮炎一例

          Release date:2017-12-25 06:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • Analysis Literature of Fenotibrate-Induced ADRS

          【摘要】 目的 探討非諾貝特致藥品不良反應(ADRs)的一般規律和特點。 方法 檢索PubMed(1978年-2009年8月)、中國期刊全文數據庫CNKI(1980年-2009年8月)、中國生物醫學文獻數據庫CBMDise(1980年-2009年8月)非諾貝特所致ADRs文獻,進行統計、分析。 結果 非諾貝特致ADRs多發生在gt;40歲年齡段,與性別無顯著關聯;64例ADRs主要涉及骨骼肌肉系統、消化系統、泌尿生殖系統、過敏反應,及時處理者預后良好。 結論 臨床上應重視非諾貝特所致ADRs,及時處理。【Abstract】 Objective To analyse the clinical features, correlation factors, preventions and cures of (adverse drug reactions, ADRs) caused by fenofibrate. Methods The cases of ADRs caused by fenofibrate were collected and analyzed from Pubmed (1978 - August 2009), CNKI (1980 - August 2009) and CBMDise (1980 - August 2009). Results Fenofibrate-induced ADRs were mostly seen in patients over 40 years old, but which was independent for sex. Totally, 64 ADRs were involved in the skeletal musculature system, digestive system, urinogenital system, and allergic response. The prognosis was favorable. Conclusion More attention should be given to patients with fenofibrate and ADRs should be treated as soon as possibile.

          Release date:2016-09-08 09:50 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 國內外結核病診療指南中關于抗結核藥物相互作用管理的分析

          我國是世界結核病大國,患病人數位居世界第2位,僅次于印度。結核病嚴重危害人民健康,是我國重點防控的重大疾病之一。其為慢性傳染病,需要長期多藥聯合治療,而在長期治療過程中患者往往因合并疾病需要同時使用其他藥物,從而增加了藥物相互作用的風險,導致藥物不良反應增加或療效降低。常見的合并疾病包括高血壓、冠狀動脈粥樣硬化性心臟病、糖尿病、真菌性疾病和艾滋病等,需要β腎上腺素能受體阻滯劑、血管緊張素轉換酶抑制劑、血管緊張素受體拮抗劑、鈣通道阻滯劑、口服降糖藥、三唑類抗真菌藥和抗逆轉錄病毒藥等治療,這些藥物都與抗結核藥存在相互作用。如何管理藥物相互作用,是臨床醫師和藥師共同關注的問題。通過檢索國內外中英文結核病診療指南,總結指南中關于抗結核藥物相互作用的管理辦法,以期為臨床醫師和藥師提供權威的參考意見。現就指南中藥物相互作用管理的推薦意見進行綜述。

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        • 升華原理及其在藥學領域的應用進展

          Release date:2016-09-08 10:14 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • Efficacy and safety of bevacizumab combined with STUPP regimen for newly diagnosed glioblastoma: a meta-analysis

          ObjectivesTo systematically review the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab combined with STUPP regimen for newly diagnosed glioblastoma.MethodsPubMed, EMbase, the Cochrane Library, CBM, CNKI, VIP and WanFang Data databases were searched to obtain randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of bevacizumab combined with STUPP regimen for newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients from inception to September 2017. Two reviewers independently screened literature, extracted data and assessed the risk of bias of included studies. Meta-analysis was then performed using RevMan 5.3 software.ResultsA total of 6 RCTs involving 2 835 patients were included. The results of meta-analysis showed that: the bevacizumab combined with STUPP regimen group was superior to the control group on PFS (HR=0.69, 95%CI 0.62 to 0.77, P<0.000 01). But the adverse events rate at the three and above three levels was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05).ConclusionsCurrent evidence shows that bevacizumab combined with STUPP regimen for newly diagnosed glioblastoma can significantly prolong the PFS. The treatment group performs not as well as the control group on adverse event rate. Due to the limited quality and quantity of the included studies, more high-quality studies are required to verify above conclusions.

          Release date:2018-06-04 08:52 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 丙戊酸鈉致全身嚴重剝脫性皮炎一例

          Release date:2017-03-27 11:42 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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