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        west china medical publishers
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        find Keyword "慢性呼吸衰竭" 2 results
        • Development of A Patient-reported Outcomes Scale for Chronic Respiratory Failure: A Psychometric Test

          ObjectiveTo evaluate the reliability,validity and feasibility of a patient-reported outcomes (PRO) scale in the subjects with respiratory failure. Methods364 patients with chronic respiratory failure and 97 healthy subjects were face-to-face interviewed by well-trained investigators,and the data of respiratory failure -PRO instrument were collected. The psychometric performance such as reliability,validity,responsiveness and clinical feasibility in the respiratory failure -PRO instrument was evaluated. ResultsThe Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the respiratory failure -PRO instrument and each dimension were greater than 0.7. Factor analysis showed that the instrument had good construct validity. The scores of each of the facets and total scores between the patients and the healthy subjects were different. The recovery rate and the efficient rate of the questionnaire were more than 95%,and the time required to complete a questionnaire was within 15 minutes,indicating that the scale had a high clinical feasibility. ConclusionThe respiratory failure -PRO instrument has good reliability,validity,responsiveness and clinical feasibility.

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        • 慢性呼吸衰竭COPD 患者血清維生素E 及血管性血友病因子水平測定及意義

          目的 探討慢性呼吸衰竭COPD 患者血清維生素E( VE) 和血管性血友病因子( vWF)水平和臨床意義。方法 熒光分光光度計測定50 例慢性呼吸衰竭COPD 患者的血清VE 水平, 免疫比濁法測定其血清vWF水平, 與20 例正常志愿者比較。結果 與正常對照組比較, 慢性呼吸衰竭的COPD 患者血清VE 水平顯著降低[ ( 31. 79 ±11. 17) μmol /L 比( 68. 36 ±21. 03) μmol /L, P lt;0. 05] ,而血清vWF 水平明顯增高[ ( 81. 79 ±21. 06) U/L比( 41. 98 ±11. 64) U/L, P lt;0. 05] 。結論 慢性呼吸衰竭COPD 患者血氧分壓降低, 機體缺氧導致氧自由基清除能力降低, 對血管內皮細胞造成潛在損傷。

          Release date:2016-08-30 11:53 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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