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        west china medical publishers
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        find Author "李小冰" 3 results
        • 全腔靜脈肺動脈連接術的臨床應用

          目的 探討全腔靜脈肺動脈連接術(TCPC)的手術方法 ,總結其臨床應用經驗。 方法 回顧分析2004年11月~2006年8月我科施行心內隧道TCPC和心外管道TCPC治療21例復雜紫紺型先天性心臟病患者的臨床資料,比較兩種術式間術前、術后的臨床指標。 結果 全組共死亡2例,1例死于術后反復發生心室顫動,1例死于低心排血量綜合征。術后發生并發癥16例,其中胸腔積液或心包積液7例,乳糜胸5例,經行胸腔閉式引流或胸腔穿刺后治愈;心律失常、肺部感染各1例,均經保守治療治愈。19例生存患者術后紫紺均得到有效改善;除心內隧道TCPC平均手術時間(288.5min vs. 217.1min, Plt;0.05),呼吸機平均使用時間(9。63h vs. 65.8h, Plt;0.05)長于心外管道TCPC外,兩種手術方式術后中心靜脈壓(CVP)、血紅蛋白(HGB)、紅細胞壓積(HCT)、動脈血氧飽和度(SaO2)、平均肺動脈壓(MPAP)、上腔靜脈吻合口壓差(SVCPG)、下腔靜脈吻合口壓差(IVCPG)等均差異無統計學意義。隨訪16例,隨訪時間2個月~2年,無死亡患者。超聲心動圖、胸部X線片復查結果滿意。 結論 TCPC是治療復雜紫紺型先天性心臟病的有效方法,兩種手術方法的療效相似,但各有利弊,對嬰幼兒患者選擇心內隧道TCPC較為合適,對年齡較大的患者選擇心外管道TCPC為佳。

          Release date:2016-08-30 06:08 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 全腔靜脈肺動脈連接術的臨床應用

          目的 探討全腔靜脈肺動脈連接術(TCPC)的手術方法 ,總結其臨床應用經驗。 方法 回顧分析2004年11月~2006年8月我科施行心內隧道TCPC和心外管道TCPC治療21例復雜紫紺型先天性心臟病患者的臨床資料,比較兩種術式間術前、術后的臨床指標。 結果 全組共死亡2例,1例死于術后反復發生心室顫動,1例死于低心排血量綜合征。術后發生并發癥16例,其中胸腔積液或心包積液7例,乳糜胸5例,經行胸腔閉式引流或胸腔穿刺后治愈;心律失常、肺部感染各1例,均經保守治療治愈。19例生存患者術后紫紺均得到有效改善;除心內隧道TCPC平均手術時間(288.5min vs. 217.1min, Plt;0.05),呼吸機平均使用時間(9。63h vs. 65.8h, Plt;0.05)長于心外管道TCPC外,兩種手術方式術后中心靜脈壓(CVP)、血紅蛋白(HGB)、紅細胞壓積(HCT)、動脈血氧飽和度(SaO2)、平均肺動脈壓(MPAP)、上腔靜脈吻合口壓差(SVCPG)、下腔靜脈吻合口壓差(IVCPG)等均差異無統計學意義。隨訪16例,隨訪時間2個月~2年,無死亡患者。超聲心動圖、胸部X線片復查結果滿意。 結論 TCPC是治療復雜紫紺型先天性心臟病的有效方法,兩種手術方法的療效相似,但各有利弊,對嬰幼兒患者選擇心內隧道TCPC較為合適,對年齡較大的患者選擇心外管道TCPC為佳。

          Release date:2016-08-30 06:08 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • Cryomaze ablation procedure for atrial fibrillation concomitant with valve surgery

          Objective To summarize safety and effectiveness of cryomaze ablation procedure concomitant with valve surgery. Methods We retrospectively investigated the clinical data of 62 patients (24 males and 38 females) with mean age of 49.4±14.2 years who underwent cryomaze ablation procedure concomitant with valve surgery in our hospital from August 2013 through July 2015. The heart rhythm of the patients after surgery was supervised by 12-leads electrical cardiogram respectively. Results The rate of sinus rhythm restored right after surgery was 98.4%. The rate of sinus rhythm restored at the time of discharge was 93.4%. The rate of sinus rhythm restored 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months after surgery was 90.2%, 87.3%, 85.0%, 83.3% respectively. The one-year post-operation rate of sinus rhythm restored for the group of right minimal invasive thoracoscopic assisted mitral valve surgery was 90.5%. Longer duration for atrial fibrillation (>7 years) was a risk factor for the reoccurrence of atrial fibrillation 1 year after surgery (P<0.05). Conclusion Cryomaze ablation procedure concomitant with valve surgery is quite effective in treatment of rheumatic valve disease and atrial fibrillation. This approach is associated with fewer complications, comparable atrial fibrillation reoccurrence for short-term follow-up.

          Release date:2017-04-24 03:51 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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