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        west china medical publishers
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        find Keyword "直疝" 2 results
        • Direct Inguinal Hernia Protrudes into The Scrotum(Report of 12 Cases)

          目的探討腹股溝直疝突入陰囊的可能原因及其手術修補方法。 方法回顧性分析筆者所在醫院2005年6月至2013年6月期間收治的353例次腹股溝直疝患者的臨床資料。 結果353例次腹股溝直疝患者,發生疝囊突入陰囊12例次,發生率為3.4%。與未突入陰囊組比較,突入陰囊組患者的年齡大、病程長、疝環口及疝囊大,且多伴有慢性支氣管炎、便秘等導致慢性腹內壓增高的疾患。12例次中采用“疝環充填+平片”修補術1例次,其余11例次均采用腹膜前修補術。術后隨訪6~60個月,平均37個月,無復發病例。 結論腹股溝直疝在少數情況下可以突入陰囊,宜選擇腹膜前間隙疝無張力修補術。

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        • Medical Glue and Stapling Fixed False Hernia Sac for Preventing Postoperative Seroma in Patients with Direct Hernia

          ObjectiveTo compare the effects of medical glue and stapling in the prevention of postoperative seroma for patients undergoing laparoscopic direct hernia repair. MethodsNinty-four patients were randomly by computer generated randomization number divided into two groups: medical glue group (medical glue was used to fix pseudo-direct hernia sac) and stapling group (staple was used to fix pseudo-direct hernia sac).The time of follow-up was two years.The operative time, length of hospital stay, the pain level on first day and 7th day after operation, postoperative complications (seroma, wound infection, wound bleeding), hospital costs, and hernia recurrence rate within 2 years were observed. ResultsThe medical glue group compared with the stapling group, the operative time was shorter〔(35±5.1) min vs.(41±7.5) min〕, hospitalization time was shorter〔(4±0.51) d vs.(5±0.83) d〕, lower postoperative pain score〔the first day: (5±0.52) scores vs.(6±0.33)scores; the 7th day: (3±0.67) scores vs.(4±0.53) scores〕, and lower cost in hospital〔(5 731±560.50) yuan vs.(8 715±534.33) yuan〕, there were significant difference (P < 0.05).The incidence of seroma and other complications after operation and postoperative 1-year and 2-year hernia recurrence rate showed no significant differences (P > 0.05). ConclusionsThe medical glue has good prevention effects on postoperative seroma for patients undergoing laparoscopic direct hernia surgery, with shorter operative time and lower cost.This method is suitable for all levels of hospitals

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