ObjectiveTo analyze the development and evolution of the theoretical domains framework (TDF), behavior change wheel (BCW), and behavior change technique (BCT). MethodsThe PubMed, EMbase, EBSCO, Web of Science, CNKI, WanFang Data, VIP and CBM databases were electronically searched to collect related studies on the establishment and development of theoretical frameworks for behavior change from the inception to September 4, 2022. Two researchers independently screened the literature, extracted the data, and conducted qualitative analysis and summary. ResultsA total of 11 studies were included, and the establishment and development of TDF, BCW and BCT taxonomy was analyzed, integrated and presented in this article. ConclusionTDF, BCW and BCT taxonomy are the fundamental theoretical framework of behavior change, which can be used independently and can be mapped and integrated with each other, providing theoretical guidance for the analysis of obstacles and promoting factors in the implementation of research and the design of intervention measures, with good promotion value. However, there are few domestic applications, so expanding the application in the local environment is necessary.
