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        west china medical publishers
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        find Author "CHEN Lin." 2 results
        • Effects of Laparoscopic Resection on Systemic Stress Responses in Colorectal Cancer Patients

          ObjectiveTo investigate the systemic stress responses after laparoscopic resection in colorectal cancer patients.MethodsSixty patients were randomized into the laparoscopic resection group (30 cases) and open resection group (30 cases) from October 2001 to September 2002 in our hospital.Analgesic dosages, recovery time of intestinal peristalsis, postoperative temperatures, C reactive protein(CRP), IL6 and white blood cell (WBC) counts were recorded after operation. ResultsThe changes of postoperative temperatures and WBC counts showed no significant difference between two groups.But in the laparoscopic resection group, the recovery time of intestinal peristalsis, postoperative analgesic dosages, CRP and IL6 significantly decreased (P<0.01,P<0.05).ConclusionCompared with traditional open resection, laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer can diminish the systemic stress responses and decrease the injury to patients.

          Release date:2016-08-28 04:43 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • Survey on Awareness and Demand for Preconception Care of Women in Chengdu

          目的 了解成都市圍孕期婦女的孕前保健認知度及需求狀況。 方法 2011年7月-2012年1月對成都市225名初產孕婦為調查對象,采用訪談及問卷進行調查,回收有效問卷217 份。 結果 217名中僅13名進行了孕前保健,孕前保健的參與率較低(5.99%);孕婦的年齡和受教育程度對孕前保健的認知度、參與率比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);孕前小劑量葉酸服用率11.20%,但正確服用率僅為1.50%。48.84%(106/217)聽說過孕前保健,其中36.79%(39/106)知道孕前保健的最佳時間,但不完全了解孕前保健內容;55.67%(59/106)的夫婦知道需在孕前改變不良生活方式;21.69%(23/106)知道部分孕前檢查內容,44.34%(47/106)知曉孕前補充小劑量葉酸預防神經管缺陷,僅3.77%(4/106)知道孕前遺傳咨詢。獲取知識途徑依次為網絡22.64%(24/106),社區宣傳或講座24.53%(26/106),朋友同事33.96%(36/106),醫院15.09%(16/106),書刊和廣告3.77%(4/106),但僅10.10%的婦女是通過培訓渠道獲取的知識。高達89.40%的婦女迫切希望參加孕前保健及相關預防出生缺陷的知識培訓,并希望去社區或婦幼專科醫院接受相關孕前咨詢及檢查。 結論 成都市圍孕期婦女孕前保健認知度較低,導致孕前保健的參與率較低、依從性較差,葉酸服用率低而不規范;孕前保健知識培訓及服務形式、內容急待增強。圍孕婦女孕前保健需求較高,傾向價廉、便捷的社區醫院和婦幼專科醫院。

          Release date:2016-09-07 02:37 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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