Objective
To investigate the clinical features, etiological classification and staging of epiretinal macular membrane(MEM)．
Methods
Clinical materials of 194 cases of MEM diagnosed by fundus fluorescein angiography in outpatient department of eye clinic in this hospital from 1983 to 2000 were retrospectively analyzed．
Results
There were typical clinical symptoms and signs of MEM in all of this 222 eyes of 194 patients． Etiological classification revealed that 4 cases were congenital(2．12%), 22 cases were secondary(11．34%), and 168 cases were idio pathic(86．60%)． Staging of course of disease indicated that 119 eyes were in early stage(53．60%), 72 eyes were in middle stage(32．43%), and 31 eyes were in late stage(13．96%)．
Conclusion
MEM may be classified as congenital, secondary and idiopathic type according to its pathogenesis , as early, middle and late stage according to the clinical course of disease．This can be helpful in treating the disease．
(Chin J Ocul Fundus Dis, 2001,17:210-213)
