【摘要】 目的 探討降高血壓藥物聯合抗焦慮抑郁藥物萬拉法新治療老年性原發高血壓伴焦慮抑郁障礙的療效及安全性。 方法 納入2006年10月-2008年10月我院門診和住院診治的老年性原發高血壓伴焦慮抑郁障礙患者100例,隨機分為干預組和對照組。所有患者給予常規降壓藥物治療,干預組另外給予萬拉法新治療,治療12周后評價臨床療效。結果 干預組臨床降壓療效總有效率940%,顯著高于對照組總有效率800%(Plt;005)。兩組患者的收縮壓、舒張壓與治療前比較均顯著改善(Plt;005),干預組患者與對照組比較血壓明顯改善(Plt;005)。干預組臨床抗焦慮抑郁療效總有效率960%,顯著高于對照組總有效率580%(Plt;005)。兩組均無明顯的不良反應。結論 降高血壓藥物聯合抗焦慮抑郁藥物萬拉法新治療老年性原發高血壓伴焦慮抑郁障礙療效肯定,且安全可靠,值得臨床推廣應用。【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of antihypertensive drugs combined with antianxiety depression drug venlafaxine for treatment of patients with senile primary hypertension (SPH) and anxietydepression disorder (AD). Methods One hundred SPH patients with AD with were randomly divided into an intervention group and a control group. All cases were given antihypertensive drugs medication,while the intervention group was given venlafaxine. After 12 weeks of treatment,the clinical efficacy was evaluated. Results The antihypertensive efficacy rate in the intervention group was 940%,significantly higher than that of the control group 800% (Plt;005). The systolic blood pressure(SBP)and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of the two groups significantly improved compared with those before treatment (Plt;005), and the intervention group’ SBP and DBP improved significantly than those of the control group (Plt;005). The total effective rate of antianxiety depression efficacy of the intervention group was 960%, significantly higher than that of the control group 580% (Plt;005). The two groups had no significant adverse reactions. Conclusion For patients with senile primary hypertension and anxietydepression disorder,the combination medication with antihypertensive drugs and venlafaxine was safe,reliable and worthy of clinical application.
摘要:目的:觀察伴有抑郁癥狀的心力衰竭患者加用黛力新干預的療效。方法: 65例用Zung抑郁自評量表檢測評測診斷為抑郁癥并心力衰竭患者,將患者分為黛力新治療組及對照組,治療組在常規治療基礎上加用黛力新(2片/d),治療1個月后再行Zung抑郁自評量表粗分及24項癥狀統計,同時觀察治療前后患者心功能改善情況。結果: 35例治療組患者心功能的改善及Zung抑郁自評量表檢測粗分及24項癥狀改善明顯優于對照組。〖HTH〗結論〖HTSS〗: 黛力新使心衰患者的抑郁癥狀很快得到改善,并提高了心力衰竭的療效。Abstract: Objective: To observe the curative efficacy of deanxit to the patients suffering by heart failure with depression. Methods: Sixtyfive patients who were diagnosed as depression by Zung Selfrating Depression Scale are into deanxit treatment group and control group,and treatment group receive the treatment with two pieces of deanxit everyday besides the conventional therapy.After a month,we count the Zung selfrating depression scale score and study the24 symptoms,at the same time,we observed the change of cardiac function in the patients. Results:The curative efficacy in the treatment group is better than those in the control group with improvement in cardiac function and Zung selfrating depression scale score and the alleviation for 24 symptoms. Conclusion:Deanxit can alleviate symptoms of depression in patients with heart failure soon and increase the efficacy of heart failure.