Objective To systematically analyze and compare the research literature of thoracic surgery simulation-based medical education (SBME) at home and abroad, and provide ideas for the future development of thoracic surgery SBME in China. Methods Using word frequency analysis and cluster analysis as analysis methods, CiteSpace visualization software and Excel statistical software as tools, the domestic and foreign SBME literature retrieved from PubMed and CNKI databases were visualized and statistically analyzed respectively. Results A total of 2 491 domestic and foreign literature on SBME in thoracic surgery were included. The annual number of foreign publications showed an increasing trend. The top three countries in terms of number of publications were the USA (n=581), Canada (n=105) and Germany (n=57); "cardiac surgery", "medical knowledge medical knowledge" and "medical education" are the hotspots of research in the direction of thoracic surgery simulation, while "lung cancer", "surgical training" and "3D printing" were still in the process of explosion. The core research themes were endoscope simulation trainer, scenario-based simulation teaching methods, standardized patients and virtual reality models. Conclusion Domestic SBME in thoracic surgery should learn from foreign development experience, keep up with the frontier and integrate cutting-edge technology, innovate the curriculum and offer non-technical skills teaching, and improve the system and focus on software construction.
ObjectiveTo summarize the research status, hotspots, and development trends of ocular toxocariasis (OT) from 1993 to 2024. MethodsThe literature related to OT included in the Web of Science Core Collection dataset from 1993 to 2024 was retrieved and screened. The bibliometric softwares, VOSviewer and CiteSpace were applied to visually analyze the annual publication volume, countries, institutions, core authors, journal distribution, co-cited references, and keyword clustering. ResultsA total of 279 articles were included. There was an overall fluctuating upward trend of annual publications from 1993 to 2024, with the highest number of publications in 2020 (24 articles, accounting for 8.60%). There was an increasing trend in the frequency of citations to relevant literature. Authors from the United States had the highest number of publications (50 articles, 17.92%). Among institutions, Tokyo Medical and Dental University had the most published articles (11 articles, 3.94%). Among authors, professor Ding Xiaoyan from Zhongshan Eye Center at Sun Yat-sen University is the author with the most published papers (6 articles, 2.15%). Among journals, Ocul Immunol Inflamm had the highest number of published articles (21 articles, 7.53%). Highly cited references showed a significant clustering tendency, which were epidemiology, clinical characteristics and treatment, and immunological diagnosis. Keyword co-occurrence analysis showed that clinical features, serological diagnosis, epidemiology, immunodiagnosis, granuloma and treatment were high-frequency keywords. Timeline view map showed that the 9 clusters could be divided into 3 categories: epidemiological investigation including risk factors and seroprevalence (#0), clinical research including clinical features and treatment modalities (#1, #2, #3, # 6, #7), immunological detection and laboratory examination (#3, #5, #8). The keywords bursts analysis showed that the trend of research hot topics of OT had shifted from the initial study of animal experiments and immunological detection to the subsequent study of risk factor, and then to clinical characteristics studies combined with multimodal imaging technology. ConclusionsOver the past three decades, the number of publications on OT research has shown an increasing trend and the research hotspots have mainly focused on epidemiology, immunological detection and clinical features. The multimodal imaging diagnosis technology based on clinical features and the treatment strategy based on pathogenesis remain crucial directions for future research.
ObjectiveTo interpret the intervention description and reporting standards (TIDieR), and further present the domestic and international application status of TIDieR based on knowledge graphs. And to provide references and inspirations for standardized reporting of intervention studies. MethodsTIDieR-related literature published in Chinese and English databases such as CNKI, WanFang Data, PubMed, and Web of Science was searched from 2014 to 2024, and visual analysis was conducted using CiteSpace6.3.R1 bibliometric software. ResultsTIDieR consisted of 12 entries, including abbreviated intervention name, implementation rationale, implementation materials, implementation process, implementer, implementation method, implementation site, implementation time and intensity, personalized plan, plan changes, expected effects, and actual effects. The bibliometric analysis included 94 English-language papers and 5 Chinese-language papers. The application of TIDieR was relatively widespread overseas, mainly involving health care, rehabilitation, and digital health fields. ConclusionTIDieR can ensure the standardization and reproducibility of intervention research reports. However, domestic scholars still apply TIDieR less frequently. It is necessary to gradually promote and strengthen the application of TIDieR in future intervention studies, thereby improving the transparency and quality of intervention research reports.
ObjectivesTo explore the current situation, hotspots and trends of research on chronic stable angina pectoris in recent 15 years in China, based on bibliometrics, co-occurrence analysis, cluster analysis and visualization analysis.MethodsUsing CNKI database as the source of literature, we collected the related research of chronic stable angina from 2004 to 2018. Citespace software was used to conduct co-occurrence analysis with authors, institutions and keywords as nodes, cluster analysis, time evolution analysis and Burst analysis of keywords, and corresponding visualization maps were drawn and analyzed.ResultsA total of 4 329 related literatures were retrieved, with analysis showing that the focus of research on chronic stable angina pectoris had been developing steadily in recent years, in which the outstanding contribution was represented by Yang guanlin, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and its affiliated hospital. Research hotspots and frontiers had been mainly focused on angina pectoris, coronary heart disease, trimetazidine, clinical research and other aspects.ConclusionsCiteSpace is used to analyze researches on chronic stable angina pectoris published on Chinese journals from full-text databases in recent 15 years, while intuitively represent the general situation of researches on chronic stable angina pectoris in the past 15 years, preliminarily revealing the cooperative researchers and institutions, forming a general understanding of its research hotspots, frontiers and research trends, and providing a reference for the future development direction.
ObjectiveTo analyse the hundred top-cited articles in obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), and summarize the development trend of OSAHS research.MethodsWe searched the Web of Science core collection for all published articles on OSAHS or sleep disorders from January 1st, 1992 to May 23th, 2018. The hundred top-cited articles with the most frequent citation were selected. The publication time, country of origin, journal, institution, professional field of corresponding author, funding type, publication type, etc. were analyzed.ResultsThe hundred top-cited articles were published between 1992 and 2013, with 300~5 980 citations and a total of 65 719 citations. The main types of articles were clinical studies (73 articles), reviews (20 articles), guidelines (4 articles) and basic research (3 articles). Fourteen authors published more than one first-author paper, and fifteen authors published more than one articles as corresponding authors. These authors were distributed across 22 subject areas. The most cited country was the United States (60 articles), and the most cited institution was the University of Wisconsin (10 articles). The hundred top-cited articles were published in 31 journals, most of which were cited less than 1 000 times, and a few articles were cited more than 2 000 times.ConclusionsOSAHS has attracted much attention in respiratory medicine, neurology, epidemiology and other fields, and many articles about clinical research types of OSAHS have been cited. In addition, most of the highly cited articles in the OSAHS field come from the developed countries; our country needs to devote more resources to OSAHS research.
ObjectiveTo understand research hotspots and future development trends in the field of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) from 2014 to 2023. MethodsRelevant literature on FEVR was retrieved using the Web of Science Core Collection (SSCI and SCI-Expanded) from the Institute for Scientific Information. The bibliometric analysis software CiteSpace 6.2.R3 was used to analyze countries or regions, institutions, authors, co-cited references, and keywords. ResultsA total of 316 FEVR-related articles were included. The annual number of publications in this field showed a fluctuating upward trend from 2014 to 2023, with the highest number of publications in 2022, 51 papers (16.14%, 51/316); and the lowest in 2015, 15 papers (4.75%, 15/316). China had the highest number of publications, with 137 papers (43.35%, 137/316). Among institutions, Shanghai Jiao Tong University ranked first with 43 papers, while Professor Zhao Peiquan from Xinhua Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, had the highest number of publications among authors, with 34 papers. The country with the highest betweenness centrality was the United States, 0.91; the institution was the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 0.16; and the author was Ding Xiaoyan, 0.12. The 316 papers were clustered into four research areas: #0 clinical characteristics, #1 ndp, #2 norrie disease, and #3 retinopathy of prematurity. Keywords such as "Chinese patients," "TSPAN12," "variants," and "spectrum" remained highly frequent up to 2023. ConclusionsThe number of publications on FEVR research from 2014 to 2023 show a growth trend, with Chinese research institutions and scholars contributing the most. Research on pathogenic genotypes and clinical phenotypes remains a crucial direction for future development.
ObjectiveTo analyze the research hotspots and development trends of core outcome set (COS) from 2015 to 2024, providing a reference for future research in this field. MethodsWe retrieved literature on COS research from the Web of Science Core Collection and CNKI spanning January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2024. We extracted and organized data on the number of publications, journals, citation frequency, and keywords using Excel 2021. We performed keyword clustering analysis using VOSviewer 1.6.13 and generated strategic coordinate maps using Bibliometrix 3.13 in R 4.3.1. ResultsWe included a total of 1 288 studies, comprising 1 085 English publications and 203 Chinese publications. From 2015 to 2024, the number of COS publications showed a steady increase. English journals covered a wide range of fields, while Chinese journals were mainly focused on traditional Chinese medicine. High-impact articles primarily focused on COS methodology. Chinese literature mainly concentrated on the application of COS in traditional Chinese medicine, while English literature focused on child health, Delphi surveys, quality of life, and pain. The results of the strategic coordinate map showed that research on acupuncture core outcome indicators, qualitative studies of surgical COS, and Delphi-based COS for quality of life in patients with rheumatoid diseases were relatively weak, with significant room for improvement. ConclusionOver the past decade, COS research has shown a steady growth trend and has gradually become an important tool for improving the standardization and scientific rigor of clinical research. As COS research continues to expand, there is increasing overlap in the scope and findings of different studies. Future research could incorporate umbrella and basket study designs to optimize resource utilization and promote the application of COS in clinical practice.
Objective To analyze current research status of enhanced recovery after surgery of orthopedics in China, and to provide reference for further development of enhanced recovery after surgery in orthopedics department. Methods We searched Wanfang database and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database for articles about enhanced recovery after surgery of orthopedics department which were included by the Chinese Science and Technology Core Journal (2018 version) or Chinese Core Journal criterion of Peking University (2017 version), and bibliometric analysis was performed. Results A total of 135 articles were included in this study, 49 of which were collected in Chinese Core Journal criterion of Peking University. The amount of articles showed a rising trend in general over last decade. The main research topic was joint diseases (69 articles, 51.11%), followed by traumatic diseases (23 articles, 17.04%) and spinal diseases (21 articles, 15.56%); 35.56% (48 articles) of the articles were supported by different funds; Sichuan Province had the largest number of publications (36 articles) and the largest number of funds so far (8 items); clinical studies accounted for 37.78% (51 articles) with 78.43% (40 articles) randomized controlled trials, in which evaluation indicators focused on function scores, pain, length of hospital stay, complications or adverse reactions, patient satisfaction, and hospitalization costs. Conclusions The research on enhanced recovery after surgery of orthopedics in China was in a rising stage, and joint replacement was one of the hotspots. The funds are insufficient, and a series of guidelines should be developed according to the evidence-based study to accelerate the enhanced recovery after surgery of orthopedics.
Objective To investigate the hot topics of research on evidence-based medicine in 2002. Method To search MEDLINE for papers on evidence-based medicine published in 2002, identify high-frequency subject headings related to research on evidence-based medicine, and cluster the high-frequency subject headings according to rates they appeared in common papers. Results 545 papers, 1 554 subject headings, 30 high-frequency subject headings on evidence-based medicine, and nine clustering categories of high-frequency subject headings were identified through search. Conclusions Both high-frequency subject headings and their clustering categories suggested that “evidence-based practice guidelines and their innovation”, “evidence-based health research and health policy”, “methodology on systematic reviews and randomized clinical trials”, “method of evidence-based decision making and its application in various subjects”, were the hot topics of evidence-based medicine. They provided useful references for Chinese medical professionals to practice evidence-based medicine.
Objective
To analyze the articles published by graduate students of West China School of Medicine in Sichuan University from 2013 to 2017.
Methods
Outcome indicators which includes the quantity of papers, annual distribution, paper category and papers cited by SCI were analyzed through bibliometrics methods. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 18.0 software.
Results
From 2013 to 2017, a total of 5 490 articles were published by postgraduate students in the school as first or co-first author. The average number of publication was 2.19 per student, in which 655 postgraduate students published 3 or more articles, accounting for 26.12%. A total of 2 849 articles were cited by SCI, accounting for 51.89%. The total number of publication and proportion of SCI were growing gradually. The average impact factor of each article was 2.791 and the highest impact factor for each single article was 55.7. Students who graduated from "985 university" published more articles in total and the articles cited by SCI than those from "non-985 university".
Conclusion
In recent years, the quality of articles published by graduate students from West China School of Medicine in Sichuan University has been improving gradually. The articles published by students graduated from "985 university" were more cited by SCI than those from "non-985 university" .